contraception, information about STD's and testing.
The Ronald Reagan-era order, also known as the Mexico City policy, has been instituted and re-instituted by Republican presidents, and then killed by Democratic presidents, since its inception. Obama signed an executive order early in his presidency to reverse the 'global gag rule'.
According to the Center for Reproductive Rights, women in poor countries suffer the most from this gag rule. A 2003 analysis found that the ban leads women to seek other means for abortions which are illegal and unsafe or they try to perform abortions on themselves. These desperate actions are the second-leading cause of death for women of reproductive age in Ethiopia and account for more than 40 percent of the maternal mortality rate in Kenya. Ethiopia has had a decades long drought and the population is starving. Women do not want to bring more children into the world to watch them starve to death. Peru has one of the highest maternal mortality rates in Latin America, in part because of its high rate of unsanitary and botched, clandestine abortions.
The 1973 Helms Amendment already bans the use of American foreign aid for abortions. Money from the United States can go to organizations that educate women about abortions or perform abortions, as long as it's not used for the procedure itself. The gag rule would deny US funding to any international organization that mentions abortion as an option for women seeking help with an unwanted pregnancy—even if that organization largely provides contraception or more general reproductive health care.
The United States currently spends about $600 million annually on family planning, reproductive health programs and education in foreign countries. Marie Stopes International, one of USAID's biggest family planning partners, estimates that the global gag rule will lead to an additional 2.2 million abortions worldwide without free contraceptive means and family planning. That means more pointless deaths.
The international assistance funding provides access to contraceptive services and supplies for 27 million women and couples.
In a statement, Sen. Jeanne Shaheen (D-N.H.) promised to introduce a bill to repeal the gag rule on Tuesday. "The Trump Administration and Republican leadership have made no secret of their dangerous obsession with rolling back reproductive rights," she said. "President Trump's reinstatement of the Global Gag Rule ignores decades of research, instead favoring ideological politics over women and families."
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